2024 India General Election: BJP's Majority Reduced

Key Outcomes and Surprises

In a closely watched election, Prime Minister Narendra Modi's Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) is poised to retain power but has lost its outright parliamentary majority for the first time in 10 years. This development has sent shockwaves through the political establishment and has the potential to reshape India's political landscape.

All India Trinamool Congress (AITC) Gains Ground

One of the biggest surprises of the election has been the strong performance of the All India Trinamool Congress (AITC), led by West Bengal Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee. The AITC has emerged as a major force in national politics, winning a significant number of seats in the Lok Sabha, India's lower house of parliament.

BJP's Reduced Majority

The BJP has emerged as the single largest party in the Lok Sabha, but its majority has been reduced from 303 seats in 2019 to 273 seats in 2024. This loss of seats is attributed to factors such as the rise of regional parties, voter dissatisfaction with the BJP's economic policies, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.

Coalition Building and Future Prospects

With no party having a clear majority in the Lok Sabha, coalition building will be crucial in forming a stable government. The BJP is likely to seek alliances with regional parties to bolster its support. The AITC and other opposition parties are also exploring the possibility of forming a coalition to challenge the BJP's dominance.

Implications for India's Political Future

The 2024 India General Election has significant implications for India's political future. The reduced majority of the BJP and the rise of regional parties indicate a shift in voter preferences and a demand for greater diversity in representation. The election also raises questions about the future of Prime Minister Modi and the BJP's long-term hold on power.